How to Express Dog Anal Glands (2024)

How to Express Dog Anal Glands

Expressing your dog's anal glands is an important aspect of their hygiene and health. While it might seem daunting at first, with a bit of practice and the right approach, you can ensure your pet stays comfortable and healthy. This blog will guide you through the process and answer some frequently asked questions.

Why Do Dogs Need Their Anal Glands Expressed?

Dogs have two small anal glands located on either side of their rectum. These glands secrete a smelly, oily substance used for marking territory. Sometimes, these glands can become blocked or infected, leading to discomfort and potential health issues.

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Signs Your Dog's Anal Glands Need to Be Expressed

  1. Scooting their rear end on the ground
  2. Excessive licking or biting at the anal area
  3. Swelling or redness around the anus
  4. A strong, unpleasant odor

How to Express Your Dog's Anal Glands

Step 1: Gather Your Supplies

  • Latex or rubber gloves
  • Paper towels or cloth
  • Lubricant (such as petroleum jelly)
  • Mild dog shampoo (in case of a mess)
  • A calm environment

Step 2: Prepare Your Dog

Make sure your dog is calm and relaxed. It might help to have another person gently hold and comfort your dog.

Step 3: Locate the Anal Glands

Put on your gloves and gently lift your dog's tail. The anal glands are located at approximately 4 and 8 o'clock positions around the anus.

Step 4: Express the Glands

  • Apply a small amount of lubricant to your gloved fingers.
  • Using your thumb and forefinger, gently squeeze the glands towards the anus.
  • Be prepared for a small amount of liquid to be expelled. Use paper towels or cloth to catch the secretion.

Step 5: Clean Up

After expressing the glands, clean the area with a damp cloth and mild dog shampoo if necessary.

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Munchbird Rabbit Ears with Fur

Express anal glands naturally:

The fur on rabbit ears, being an indigestible fiber, helps firm up your dog's stools. This firmness aids in naturally expressing your dog's anal glands, as the firm stools press on the glands during exit, helping to keep them clean.

Natural Dewormer:

The scouring action of the fur passing through the intestines serves as a natural and effective dewormer, brushing away worms and eggs that may reside in your dog's digestive system.

Natural Toothbrush:ย 

The fur on rabbit ears acts as a natural toothbrush, helping to clean your dog's teeth. When eaten, it dislodges surface plaque from the teeth and gums and naturally flosses between the teeth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are Anal Glands?

Anal glands are small sacs located on either side of a dog's rectum. They produce a secretion that dogs use for marking territory and identification.

How Often Should I Express My Dog's Anal Glands?

It varies from dog to dog. Some dogs may never need their glands expressed, while others may need it done every few weeks. Monitor your dog's behavior and consult your veterinarian for guidance.

Can I Hurt My Dog While Expressing Their Anal Glands?

If done gently and correctly, expressing anal glands should not hurt your dog. However, if you notice signs of pain or resistance, stop immediately and consult your veterinarian.

What If I See Blood or Pus?

If you see blood, pus, or if your dog seems to be in significant pain, it could indicate an infection or other issue. Contact your veterinarian immediately.

Can I Prevent Anal Gland Issues?

Maintaining a healthy diet and ensuring your dog gets regular exercise can help reduce the likelihood of anal gland problems. High-fiber diets can also promote regular bowel movements, which can help express the glands naturally.

Expressing your dog's anal glands is a straightforward process that can significantly improve their comfort and health. By following these steps and being attentive to your dog's needs, you can effectively manage this aspect of their care. If you're ever unsure or uncomfortable with the process, consult your veterinarian for professional assistance.

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